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Terpenes in food: which fruits, herbs, and spices carry the same compounds as cannabis

Every terpene in cannabis lives somewhere else in nature first. Myrcene is what makes a ripe mango smell like a mango. Limonene is citrus peel. Pinene is a pine forest, or a sprig of rosemary. Linalool is lavender. When you smell a strain, you are smelling a particular mix of compounds you have known your whole life from the produce aisle and the spice rack. This guide lists which foods carry which terpenes, what the concentrations actually are, and what that means if you are buying terpenes on purpose.

Foods, fruits, herbs, and spices by terpene

Terpene Where you already know it from What it smells like MONDAYS strain that carries the most
Myrcene Mango, hops, lemongrass, thyme, bay leaf Ripe fruit, earthy, musky Pineapple Express, 65% of the profile
Limonene Citrus peel, juniper, peppermint Bright citrus Sour Diesel, 19%
Beta-caryophyllene Black pepper, cloves, cinnamon, oregano Peppery, woody, warm Lemon Cherry Gelato, 17%
Alpha-pinene Pine needles, rosemary, basil, dill Pine, sharp, fresh LA Confidential, 31%
Linalool Lavender, coriander seed, sweet basil, mint Floral, slightly spicy Animal Mintz, 9%
Alpha-humulene Hops, sage, ginseng, ginger Earthy, woody, beer-like Lemon Cherry Gelato, 5%
Terpinolene Nutmeg, tea tree, apples, lilac, cumin Fresh, piney, floral, a little citrus Present in every profile at trace levels
Ocimene Mint, parsley, basil, orchids, mango Sweet, herbal, green Pineapple Express, 2%
Alpha-bisabolol Chamomile, the candeia tree Delicate floral, sweet Trace in the balanced strains
Nerolidol Jasmine, tea tree, ginger, lemongrass Woody, fresh bark, floral Animal Mintz, under 1%
Geraniol Rose, geranium, lemon, citronella Rose, sweet citrus Trace in the balanced strains

The mango question, answered honestly

The internet's favorite terpene story is that eating a mango before smoking makes the high stronger because mangoes carry myrcene. The first half is true: mangoes do contain myrcene, and myrcene is the most common terpene in cannabis. The second half has never been shown in a controlled study. Myrcene in a mango is measured in micrograms; myrcene in a Pineapple Express chew is measured in milligrams. If you want myrcene, you want the strain that leads with it, not the fruit that hints at it.

Concentration is the whole story

A fruit or herb carries terpenes at flavor level, typically parts per million. A cannabis strain carries them at profile level, where a single compound can be a majority of the volatiles. That is why a strain smells like something specific and a mango smells like a mango. A MONDAYS hemp chew carries 20mg of terpenes per chew in the ratio the plant makes them, 81 to 125 compounds depending on the strain, and every product page lists every compound with its milligrams per chew.

Cooking with terpenes

Chefs have used terpene-rich ingredients forever without the word: rosemary on lamb is pinene, black pepper on anything is caryophyllene, lemon zest is limonene. Isolated food-grade terpenes are sold for flavoring, and they work the same way an extract does: a drop or two, added off heat, because terpenes are volatile and cook away. If you want the character of a specific strain in something you eat, the honest answer is that a full profile is very hard to assemble from isolates, which is why we start from the plant's own ratio.

Frequently asked questions

Which fruits have the most terpenes?

Mango (myrcene), citrus peel (limonene), and apples (terpinolene) are the usual answers. In all cases the amounts are flavor-level, far below what a strain carries.

Are terpenes in food the same as terpenes in cannabis?

Yes, molecule for molecule. Limonene from an orange and limonene from Sour Diesel are the same compound. The difference is concentration and company: a strain carries dozens of terpenes together in a specific ratio.

Can food terpenes get you high?

No. Terpenes are not intoxicating in food or anywhere else. The high in cannabis comes from THC.

Where can I see a full terpene profile?

Every hemp product page at MONDAYS shows the complete measured profile with the percentage and milligrams per chew for every compound. Start with The Daily Commute (Pineapple Express) or browse the terpene library.

*These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

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*These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. This product contains a non-intoxicating Cannabis Sativa L./Industrial Hemp derived ingredient.